Natural
products have found their uses in various
aspects of our everyday activities, and they are
ingredients of foods, materials, drugs and other
items. Thus, they constitute a significant
repertoire of chemicals, many of which have been
patented in different countries for their uses
in research and development, as well as in
industry. In addition, many local folk medicines
contain natural products of plant origin, which
remain a largely untapped reservoir of natural
compounds with novel chemical structures and
biological activities. One common objective of
practicing research in the field of natural
products is to study plants for chemicals that
may serve as lead compounds for further
development into new drugs for various diseases.
In addition, they may be used as indispensable
tools in biomedical research.
Since
natural products offer a diversity and
complexity of structure unmatched by even the
most active imaginations of synthetic organic
chemists, research into the chemistry of natural
products at CRI aims at the systematic chemical
investigation (chemotaxonomy) of plants for new
value-added plant-derived products, with useful
medicinal and chemical properties. The main
activities in the Laboratory of Natural Products
have focused on the search for plant
constituents that, either directly or after some
modifications, can be employed as precursors in
the production of pharmaceuticals through
extraction, separation, and structure
elucidation.
Recently,
we have become interested in research in marine
organisms and microorganisms as potential pools
of natural resources for novel bioactive
compounds with potential medicinal applications.
Despite the need for both plant and marine
natural resources, we are committed to only
investigating but not exploiting these sources,
since we are fully aware of their local and
global ecological and environmental importance.
Thus, as a part of our collaborative efforts in
the Chemistry Section, total syntheses of
biologically interesting natural products are
also being extensively investigated in order to
provide bioactive compounds in sufficient
quantity to establish more comprehensive
biological, pharmacological and safety
profiles.
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